What is a Torque Converter?
A torque converter is a device used to modify the torque and speed ratio of a rotating power source. It is commonly found in automatic transmissions for automobiles, although it is also used in some industrial applications. The purpose of a torque converter is to provide smooth, continuous power transmission from the power source to the load, while also providing an increased torque output from the power source.
The basic components of a torque converter include an impeller, a turbine, a stator, and a reaction shell. The impeller is connected to the power source, typically an engine, and rotates at a fixed speed. The turbine is connected to the load and also rotates at a fixed speed. The stator is situated between the impeller and the turbine and is a stationary component. The reaction shell houses the stator and also acts as a barrier between the impeller and the turbine, increasing the efficiency of the torque converter.
When the impeller is energized, it causes the fluid inside the torque converter to rotate. This fluid rotation causes the turbine to rotate, which in turn causes the load to be driven. The stator works to increase the efficiency of the torque converter by increasing the torque output of the impeller, while also allowing fluid to flow between the impeller and the turbine, preventing build up of pressure.
Using a torque converter can provide a number of advantages to a system. Firstly, it can increase the output torque of a system, allowing more power to be delivered to the load. Secondly, the stator can be used to modify the speed ratio between the power source and the load, providing smooth power transmission. Finally, the torque converter can also act as a shock absorber, preventing sudden bursts of power from damaging the system.
ExpertonlineTools provides a range of torque converter calculators, allowing users to calculate torque converters for their particular application. The calculators provide detailed analysis regarding the torque converter’s performance, plus an indication of whether the torque converter is suitable for the application. In addition, users can also compare the performance of different types of torque converters, helping them to select the best converter for their application.
Overall, the torque converter is a simple yet incredibly effective device which can be used to increase the torque output of a power source, while also providing additional advantages such as speed control and shock absorption. ExpertonlineTools offers a variety of calculators and comparison tools which can be used to select the best torque converter for any particular application.